人工智能是如何彻底改变内镜的
1Institut Arnaut Tzanck Gastrointestinal Unt, Saint Laurent du Var, France.
Clinical endoscopy
|March 8, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 通过改善病变检测和表征来增强诊断和治疗内镜. 需要进一步的试验来标准化人工智能软件,以便在消化内镜中广泛采用临床应用.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 信息技术的进步需要通过人工智能 (AI) 提高机器性能.
- 将AI整合到内镜中为整个胃肠道的诊断和治疗提供了潜在的好处.
- 在日常内镜实践中评估AI的临床实用性和好处至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索人工智能 (AI) 在诊断和治疗内镜中的好处和临床有用性.
- 讨论人工智能在提高内镜手术质量保证和结果方面的作用.
- 突出AI在增强胃癌和结肠癌查方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 对内镜中人工智能应用的审查,包括计算机辅助检测 (CADe) 和计算机辅助诊断 (CADx).
- 讨论人工智能在诸如结肠镜等手术的质量保证中的作用.
- 检查AI在先进工具中的功能,如视频囊内镜.
主要成果:
- 人工智能系统,分为CADe和CADx,在病变检测和表征方面表现有前途.
- 计算机辅助内镜,包括视频囊内镜,证明了AI在图像存储和诊断方面的能力.
- 人工智能有可能显著改善胃癌和结肠癌查,特别是在非专家环境中.
结论:
- 人工智能 (AI) 代表了消化内镜的重大进步.
- 人工智能软件的标准化和评估对于可靠的临床集成是必要的.
- 医疗保健提供者应该支持人工智能的采用,在广泛实施之前,未来的多中心试验至关重要.
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