适应在土耳其使用的刑事态度尺度
Selen Goksal1, Demet Vural Yuzbasi1, Filiz Kunuroglu1
1Psychology, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkiye.
概括
这项研究针对土耳其语人士调整了刑法态度量表 (PENAS),证实了它的可靠性和有效性. 经过验证的PENAS有效地衡量了土耳其人口的刑事态度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 刑事态度影响对正义和罪犯康复的看法.
- 了解刑事态度的文化差异对于有效的政策至关重要.
- 现有的尺度可能不适合不同人群的文化.
研究的目的:
- 将"刑法态度量表" (PENAS) 翻译成土耳其语,并在文化上进行调整.
- 为了评估PENAS的土耳其版本的心理测量特性.
- 为评估土耳其的刑事态度提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 原版PENAS的翻译和反译.
- 进行了探索性和确认性因子分析.
- 土耳其PENAS的管理与道德基础和对罪犯的看法相辅相成.
主要成果:
- 在土耳其的样本中证实了PENAS的六要素结构.
- 翻译的比例表显示出高可靠性和有效性.
- 刑事态度与道德基础和对罪犯的看法有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 土耳其版的PENAS是一个心理测量学上健全的仪器.
- 该尺度适用于涉及土耳其人口的研究和实践.
- 这种调整有助于跨文化对刑事态度的研究.
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