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阿拉斯加州的疫苗安全信念

R David Parker¹, Jennifer A Meyer²

¹Yukon Kuskokwim Health Corporation, Bethel, AK, USA.

Public health in practice (Oxford, England)

|March 8, 2024

概括

COVID-19疫苗被认为是最不安全的,但犹因疫苗类型而异. 了解这些差异可以提高所有免疫接种的疫苗信心.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学
疫苗学疫苗学疫苗学

背景情况:

对于疫苗的犹,特别是关于COVID-19疫苗的犹,是一个重大的公共卫生挑战.
了解影响疫苗安全感知的因素对于有效的免疫策略至关重要.

研究的目的:

识别与疫苗安全感知相关的特征.
为了比较不同疫苗的安全性,包括COVID-19,HPV和其他.

主要方法:

一项采用匿名在线问卷的横截面研究.
全州范围内的1024名参与者的样本评估了对八种不同疫苗的看法.

主要成果:

COVID-19疫苗 (53.13%) 和人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗 (63.38%) 的安全感最低.
年龄,政治取向以及对其他疫苗的看法显著影响了人们对COVID-19疫苗安全性的看法.
大多数对COVID-19疫苗犹不决的人仍然认为其他疫苗 (例如,天花,甲型肝炎和乙型肝炎) 是安全的.

结论:

疫苗安全感知不均,并且根据疫苗类型有很大差异.
对一种疫苗的犹,例如COVID-19疫苗,并不一定意味着拒绝所有疫苗.
针对针对疫苗特定安全问题的有针对性的干预措施可能会提高整体疫苗的信心.

关键词:

流行病学流行病学传染性疾病传染性疾病公共卫生公共卫生人们对疫苗的信心很高.疫苗的犹疫苗的犹

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