基于问卷的性测量是否可以预测当前的性过程?
Daniel Ventus1, Patrik Söderberg1
1Åbo Akademi University, Finland.
Assessment
|March 8, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,简要的弹性应对量表 (BRCS) 可能无法准确地测量弹性. 经验采样方法 (ESM) 的数据显示,BRCS并没有预测对压力因素的情感反应的个体差异.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 弹性研究正在扩大,具有多样化的概念化和操作化.
- 简要的弹性应对量表 (BRCS) 是一种常见的弹性衡量标准.
研究的目的:
- 将BRCS与经验采样方法 (ESM) 的个人过程指标进行比较.
- 评估BRCS在测量弹性方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 芬兰南部的177名教师参加了这次活动.
- 一个为期8天的经验采样方法 (ESM) 期间,每天两次提示.
- 参与者报告了影响和压力因素 (工作量,社交互动).
主要成果:
- 正如预期的那样,预测的个人内部压力因素会影响变化.
- 对压力因素的情感反应的个体差异没有被BRCS得分预测.
- 项目响应理论分析表明BRCS的精度问题.
结论:
- 调查结果质疑使用单个,追溯的自我报告弹性措施 (如BRCS) 的有效性.
- 弹性测量可能需要更具动态性的,内部的人的方法.
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