哺乳对发烧发作的保护作用:一个系统的综述与元分析
Maria Carolina Rocha Muniz1, Rian Vilar Lima2, Víctor Queirós Calheiros Campelo Maia1
1Department of Medicine, University of Fortaleza, Av. Washington Soares, 1321 - Edson Queiroz, Fortaleza - CE, Ceara, 60811-905, Brazil.
European journal of pediatrics
|March 8, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,一般母乳养与发烧性发作 (FS) 之间没有显著的联系. 然而,纯母乳养可能会减少FS的发生率,特别是在早产婴儿中.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 新生儿科学 新生儿科学
背景情况:
- 发烧性发作 (FS) 在儿童中很常见,潜在的危险因素包括母乳养 (BF).
- 关于BF和FS之间关联的现有研究提出了相互矛盾的结果.
- 这项研究系统地评估了将BF模式与FS发生率联系起来的证据.
结论:
- 总的来说,母乳养并没有显著降低发烧性发作的发生率.
- 纯母乳养显示FS发病率显著降低.
- 需要对潜在的队列进行进一步的调查,特别是对于早产婴儿.
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