甲状腺炎和COVID-19:专注于儿科年龄. 一个叙事审查
F d'Aniello1,2, M E Amodeo3,4, A Grossi3
1Endocrinology and Diabetology Unit, IRCCS 'Bambino Gesù' Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy. francesco.daniello@opbg.net.
Journal of endocrinological investigation
|March 8, 2024
概括
COVID-19大流行可能与儿童的亚急性甲状腺炎 (SAT) 有关,但对自身免疫性甲状腺炎的证据是不确定的. 需要进一步的研究来了解SARS-CoV-2对儿科甲状腺健康的长期影响.
科学领域:
- 儿科内分泌学 儿科内分泌学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 人们越来越担心SARS-CoV-2感染与自身免疫性疾病的潜在联系.
- COVID-19流行病对儿科甲状腺健康的影响需要调查.
研究的目的:
- 审查COVID-19大流行对儿科甲状腺疾病的影响.
- 调查SARS-CoV-2和自身免疫/后感染性甲状腺炎之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在医学文献中对儿科病例的叙述性审查.
- 专注于哈西莫托甲状腺炎 (HT),格雷夫病 (GD) 和亚急性甲状腺炎 (SAT).
- 包括对非甲状腺疾病综合征 (NTIS) 和儿童多系统炎症综合征 (MIS-C) 的审查.
主要成果:
- 没有确的证据将SARS-CoV-2与儿童自身免疫性甲状腺炎的增加联系起来.
- 亚急性甲状腺炎 (SAT) 可能是SARS-CoV-2的轻微并发症,通常在没有治疗的情况下消失.
- NTIS可能与像MIS-C这样的炎症并发症有关,可能表明严重的疾病.
结论:
- 有限的证据需要进一步的前性纵向研究.
- 澄清COVID-19和儿科甲状腺疾病之间的关系.
- 调查SARS-CoV-2对儿童和青少年甲状腺健康的潜在长期影响.
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