母亲焦虑和婴儿气之间的关系:正念育儿的调解作用
Joana Del Hoyo-Bilbao1, Izaskun Orue1
1Deusto Stress Research, Department of Psychology, Health Sciences Faculty, University of Deusto, Spain.
Infant behavior & development
|March 8, 2024
概括
母亲的焦虑会影响婴儿的气质. 注意的育儿技能,包括自我调节和情绪意识,可以调节这种效果,可能有利于婴儿的情感和努力控制.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 孕产妇心理健康 孕产妇心理健康
背景情况:
- 母亲的焦虑与婴儿的气质有关.
- 了解调解因素对于干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查正念育儿作为母亲焦虑和婴儿气之间的调解者.
- 评估母亲焦虑,有意识的育儿和婴儿气质 (负面情感,急迫,努力控制) 之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 225名母亲自我报告母亲焦虑,有意识的育儿使用,以及婴儿气质 (4-18个月).
- 为婴儿群体验证了人际正念育儿问卷.
- 采用了相关性和调解分析.
主要成果:
- 母亲的焦虑与婴儿的负面情感和努力控制相关.
- 自律和情绪意识调解了母亲焦虑和婴儿负面情感之间的联系.
- 慈悲和专注的倾听调解了母亲的焦虑和婴儿努力控制之间的联系.
结论:
- 注意的育儿策略可以缓冲母亲焦虑对婴儿气质的负面影响.
- 促进有意识的育儿可能会改善婴儿的情感和努力控制.
- 调查结果强调了母亲福祉对婴儿发育的重要性.
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