在基于社区的参与性研究中,让具有实践经验的人参与社区咨询委员会:一个范围审查协议
Georgia Nelson1, Hasan Kettaneh1, Bruce Knox1
1Department of Family Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, New York, Canada.
BMJ open
|March 8, 2024
概括
本范围审查探讨了在基于社区的参与性研究 (CBPR) 中,在社区咨询委员会 (CAB) 招募和吸引有实践经验的人员的最佳实践. 它还审查了关于在CAB上最小化组织和社区成员之间的权力动态的文献.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区参与 社区参与
背景情况:
- 基于社区的参与型研究 (CBPR) 强调了研究人员和社区利益相关者之间的公平合作.
- 社区咨询委员会 (CAB) 是CBPR的一个关键工具,将具有实践经验的个人和社区组织整合在一起.
- 确保CAB与社区优先事项保持一致,并有效管理参与者动态,对于成功的CBPR至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定招募和吸引具有CAB实践经验的人员的最佳实践.
- 确定关于最小化涉及组织和社区成员的CAB内部权力不平衡的现有文献.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley框架进行全面的范围审查,由Levac等提供信息.
- 通过Embase,Medline和PsychINFO进行的搜索,补充了灰色文献和参考列表 (1990-2023年).
- 两个独立的审稿人对标题/摘要和全文进行了选,并对数据提取和合成进行了专题分析.
主要成果:
- 初步搜索表明,需要对各种CAB成员的有效招聘和参与策略提供可靠的数据.
- 关于CAB内部权力动态的文献需要进一步探索以确保公平参与.
- 审查将综合发现,为未来的CBPR倡议提供信息.
结论:
- 有效的CAB运作对于社区参与型研究的成功和相关性至关重要.
- 解决招聘,参与和权力动态对于公平和有影响力的CBPR至关重要.
- 结果将指导在未来的研究工作中为CABs开发最佳实践.
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