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参与残疾人和没有残疾人的力量活动的比较:2013-2017年行为风险因素监测系统

Willie Leung¹, Ming-Chih Sung², Jinhyun Lee¹

¹Department of Health Sciences and Human Performance, College of Natural and Health Sciences, The University of Tampa, Tampa, FL, USA.

Journal of physical activity & health

|March 9, 2024

概括

与没有残疾的成年人相比,残疾的成年人参与的力量活动较少. 这凸显了需要有针对性的策略来增加这一群体的体育活动.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
运动科学运动科学
关于残疾人的研究.

背景情况:

目前的体育活动指南建议至少每周两次进行力量活动.
关于残疾人参与力量活动的研究有限.
这项研究通过检查残疾和没有残疾的成年人中力量活动流行率来解决这个差距.

研究的目的:

估计和比较力量活动参与度的流行率.
评估遵守实力活动指南的情况.
为了比较这些行为之间的成年人和没有残疾在美国的行为.

主要方法:

从2013-2017年行为风险因素监测系统中对1,005,644名成年人 (18-80岁) 的二次数据分析.
描述性分析以确定力量活动的流行率.
后勤和Poisson回归模型来评估残疾状态对力量活动行为的影响.

主要成果:

与残疾人 (30.68%) 相比,没有残疾的参与者报告了更高的力量活动参与率 (46.42%).
残疾人参与力量活动的可能性较低 (调整后的赔率比率=0.75).
残疾人也不太可能满足力量活动指南 (调整后的几率比率=0.75).

结论:

残疾状况与较低的参与力量活动有显著的关联.
有效和高效的策略对于促进残疾人力量活动至关重要.
需要进一步的研究来开发和实施有针对性的干预措施.

关键词:

身体残疾就是残疾.肌肉增强活动活动阻力训练可以进行抵抗训练.举重举重举重举重举重举重训练是重量训练的重要组成部分.

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