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对有或没有关节输液的TMD患者的临床和MRI特征的比较研究:一项回顾性研究

Chuanjie Li¹, Benyi Chen², Rong Zhang³

¹Department of Temporomandibular Joint Surgery, Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.

BMC oral health

|March 9, 2024

概括

关节疼痛和关节声音是关节 (TMJ) 泄漏的重要指标. 这项研究确定了关键的临床和MRI特征,与关节输液在患有关节障碍 (TMD) 的患者.

科学领域:

部部疾病 (TMD) 是一种疾病.
医疗成像医学成像
矯正牙科矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.

背景情况:

关节溢出和关节疾病 (TMD) 之间的相关性需要进一步澄清.
本研究研究了TMD患者的关节输出和临床/MRI特征之间的关系.

研究的目的:

确定关节输出与TMD中的特定临床和MRI发现之间的关联.
确定关节 (TMJ) 关节输液的危险因素.

主要方法:

从766名患者的1532个关节 (TMJ) 进行了回顾性分析.
采集了临床和MRI数据,并使用Chi-Square,Spearman相关性和后勤回归进行了统计分析.

主要成果:

关节输出与年龄较大和较小的最小闭口间距离 (MIO) 有关.
两组之间观察到关节声音,疼痛,圆盘形态 (例如,收缩) 和圆盘位置 (例如,减少前圆盘位移 - ADDWR) 的显著差异.
关节疼痛 (OR 8.463) 和缩 (OR 2.277) 是关节流血的强有力的预测因素.

结论:

关节声音,关节疼痛,椎间盘收缩,以及减少前椎间盘位移 (ADDWR) 是关节溢出的重要危险因素.
关节疼痛成为TMD患者关节输液的特别强烈预测因素.

关键词:

骨髓胀骨髓胀骨髓胀骨髓胀带状骨的骨头带状骨盘形态学盘形态学盘形态学盘子的位置盘子的位置关节输出联合输出联合输出

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