在主要耳鼻喉科出版物中遵守报告准则
Jinghan Zhang1, Romaine F Johnson1,2
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
概括
耳鼻喉科研究中遵守报告准则的程度较低,只有16.8%的研究符合. 这凸显了需要更好地实施像STROBE (加强流行病学观察研究报告) 准则这样的工具,以提高研究可重复性.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 科学出版 科研出版
背景情况:
- 报告准则对于确保科学研究的清晰度和可重复性至关重要.
- 之前的评估表明,医疗学科对这些指导方针的遵守程度各不相同.
- 耳鼻喉科的研究需要标准化的报告,以提高其影响力和可靠性.
研究的目的:
- 确定2021年发表的耳鼻喉科研究报告准则的遵守率.
- 评估作者在研究设计中提到并遵循适当报告准则的程度.
- 确定特定的指导方针和期刊,在该领域内具有更高的遵守率.
主要方法:
- 一个基于证据的回顾2021年在五个耳鼻喉学期刊上发表的原始临床研究.
- 包括 1140 篇原创研究文章.
- 通过检查手稿文本中是否提及相关报告准则来评估合规性.
主要成果:
- 报告准则的总体遵守率很低,平均为16.8% (192/1140项研究).
- 观察性研究,理想情况下应该遵循STROBE (加强流行病学观察性研究报告) 的指导方针,显示STROBE的遵守率只有4.9%.
- 在观察性研究中,JAMA耳鼻喉科表明了最高的遵守率,使用STROBE指南的46.9% (23/49).
结论:
- 在耳鼻喉科的研究中,遵守报告准则是不理想的.
- 有必要促进和支持一致使用报告准则,以提高研究的可复制性和实用性.
- 有针对性的干预措施可能是必要的,以改善耳鼻喉学出版物中准则的采用.
关键词:
报告准则 报告准则相关概念视频
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