电话咨询动态调度,采用深度强化学习方法.
1School of Economics and Management, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, 100192, China.
Artificial intelligence in medicine
|March 10, 2024
概括
这项研究优化了使用深度强化学习算法 (DQN-S) 的远程咨询安排,以提高医疗保健的效率. 该方法显著减少了三级医院的患者等待时间和服务成本.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 运营研究 运营研究
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 远程咨询对三级医院至关重要,但在服务质量和效率方面面临挑战.
- 需求的间歇性和专业人员的流动性使传统的调度模式变得复杂.
研究的目的:
- 优化A类三级医院的远程咨询开始时间.
- 提高整体服务质量和运营效率.
主要方法:
- 制定了一个通用的远程咨询调度模型,将服务数量 (NS) 纳入目标.
- 将模型转换为马尔科夫决策过程 (MDP).
- 应用深度强化学习 (DRL),特别是具有半固定的策略 (DQN-S) 的深度Q网络,以解决MDP,并纳入早期停止策略.
主要成果:
- DQN-S算法在改进远程咨询安排方面表现出有效性.
- 平均需求等待时间减少了9%-41%.
- 服务数量减少了3%-42%,服务总成本减少了3%-33%.
结论:
- 拟议的DQN-S模型和解决方法有效地提高了远程咨询的质量和效率.
- 这种方法为优化在复杂环境中提供医疗保健服务提供提供提供了实际解决方案.
更多相关视频
06:28A Networked Desktop Virtual Reality Setup for Decision Science and Navigation Experiments with Multiple Participants
Published on: August 26, 2018
6.0K
06:32Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring
Published on: July 14, 2023
1.3K
相关概念视频
Reinforcement Schedules
145
Positive reinforcement is a powerful method for teaching new behaviors to both animals and humans. B.F. Skinner demonstrated this with his experiments using rats in a Skinner box. When a rat pressed a lever, it received a food pellet. This immediate reward encouraged the rat to repeat the behavior. This method, where a reward follows every instance of the behavior, is known as continuous reinforcement. It is highly effective for establishing new behaviors quickly.
Once a behavior is learned,...
Once a behavior is learned,...
145
Modeling in Therapy
72
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
72
