根据"心理健康法"的第12节批准,将其扩展到医疗以外的其他职业
John L Taylor1,2, Carole Burrell1
1Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
BJPsych bulletin
|March 11, 2024
概括
1983年"心理健康法"要求医生特别批准患者被拘留. "2007年法案"中的"2007年法案"
科学领域:
- 法律与医学 法律与医学
- 心理健康立法 心理健康立法
- 临床实践 临床实践
背景情况:
- 1983年"心理健康法"规定,在民事拘留申请中,经批准的医疗从业人员必须从第12节提出建议.
- 2007年"心理健康法"引入了经批准的临床医生 (AC),他们可以充当负责任的临床医生,包括延长拘留.
- 作为AC的医疗从业者根据第12条自动获得批准,但非医疗AC不是.
研究的目的:
- 根据"心理健康法"对经批准的临床医生的第12节批准要求的不一致性进行分析.
- 检查这种不一致性对患者护理和法律实践的影响.
- 为批准过程中不合逻辑的区别提出补救措施.
主要方法:
- 对1983年和2007年精神卫生法案的法律和政策分析.
- 对临床实践指南和责任的审查.
- 立法框架的论证分析.
主要成果:
- 在医疗AC有自动第12条批准的情况下存在差异,而非医疗AC没有.
- 这种不一致性在心理健康法的应用中造成了潜在的障碍或并发症.
- 目前的系统可能不完全符合2007年法案所预期的多专业方法.
结论:
- 第12节对医疗与非医疗认可临床医生的认可区分是不合逻辑的,需要纠正.
- 解决这种不一致性对于确保无患者护理和心理健康服务内部有效的法律流程至关重要.
- 改革批准程序将更好地支持精神健康治疗的综合,多专业框架.
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