使用动态流体喷雾器在不同工作条件下对压力损失对均性,施加率和速度的影响进行实验研究
Xingye Zhu1, Alexander Fordjour2, Frank Agyen Dwomoh2
1Research Centre of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China.
Heliyon
|March 11, 2024
概括
这项关于动态流体喷雾器的研究发现,方形喷雾器组合通常比三角形喷雾器提供更好的水分发统一性,特别是在更高的压力下. 最佳的喷水器间距对于最大限度地提高水分配效率至关重要.
科学领域:
- 农业工程 农业工程
- 灌技术 灌技术 灌技术
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
背景情况:
- 优化喷系统对于农业高效的水资源管理至关重要.
- 了解压力,间距和喷水器布局对水分配的影响是关键.
- 之前的研究还没有充分探讨这些因素对动态流体喷雾器的综合影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估压力损失,联合间距和均系数对动态流体喷雾器性能的影响.
- 为了比较方形和三角形喷水器组合之间的水分配模式.
- 确定最佳的操作压力和空间安排,以提高灌统一性.
主要方法:
- 在各种工作压力 (0.150.3MPa) 下使用动态流体喷雾器进行实验.
- 模拟的3D水分发方形和三角形喷水器组合的不同间隔 (1R,1.2R,1.4R).
- 采用线条插值来进行数据转换,并使用激光降水监测器来进行滴滴大小分析.
主要成果:
- 方形喷雾器组合显示出高于0.2MPa以上的三角形组合的统一系数 (CU).
- 三角组合CU最初下降,然后随间距增加,在1.4R时达到73.85%,达到1.4R.
- 滴滴轨迹的角度随着压力而增加,峰值灌率随着压力和组合类型而有显著变化.
结论:
- 方形喷雾器装置通常更好地实现均的水分发,特别是在更高的操作压力下.
- 喷雾器间距显著影响统一性,特定间隔为不同的配置提供最佳结果.
- 根据这些发现,对优化喷雾器设计和放置的进一步研究可以提高灌效率.
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