医学学生对残疾人的认知,知识和态度的评估,在参加了关于残疾能力的学习课程后:一个跨部门研究
Manoj K Saurabh1, Amit Ranjan2, Tejas K Patel1
1Pharmacology and Therapeutics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IND.
Cureus
|March 11, 2024
概括
医学学生在能力培训后表现出更好的知识和对残疾的积极态度. 这些会议对于培养未来医生的包容性护理和同情心至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 国家医疗委员会在医学教育中授权包括残疾在内的同情护理能力.
- 八个具体能力涉及照顾残疾人的原则.
研究的目的:
- 评估医学本科生对残疾的知识,感知和态度.
- 评估残疾人能力学习课程对这些因素的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个调查问卷评估了157名学生的学习后课程.
- 评估包括对感知,态度评估和基于知识的封闭式问题的利克特级别问题.
主要成果:
- 会议结束后,81.7%的学生不同意残疾人应该缺乏乐观.
- 观察到知识的显著增加和对残疾人的更积极的态度 (p<0.0001).
- 学生们认识到残疾人面临的社会挑战,并不同意他们是一个负担.
结论:
- 障碍能力课程显著提高了医学学生的理解和同理心.
- 这些教育干预措施有效地提高了学生的意识,并培养了对残疾人的积极态度.
- 建议在临床教学阶段进行进一步的研究.
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