与内眼膜炎相关的脊柱状视网膜脱落的特征和危险因素
Cary R Baxter1, Martin G Mccandless1, Albert L Lin1
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Journal of vitreoretinal diseases
|March 11, 2024
概括
针对内膜炎的初始帕斯普拉纳视切除术 (PPV) 增加了风湿性视网膜脱落 (RRD) 的风险. 腹腔炎和内源性内眼炎也是RRD发展和修复结果的重要危险因素.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视网膜外科手术 视网膜外科手术
背景情况:
- 眼内膜炎是一种严重的眼内感染.
- 脊髓性视网膜脱落 (RRD) 可能是内眼炎的并发症.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定RRD的风险因素在内炎后.
- 为了评估RRD修复后的RRD修复的结果.
主要方法:
- 170名患者的回顾性病例研究.
- 统计分析包括t测试,费舍尔精确测试和相对风险 (RR) 计算.
主要成果:
- 22名患者出现并发或延迟的RRD.
- 帕斯普拉纳视切除术 (PPV),阿法基亚,内源性内炎和后部内是显著的RRD风险因素.
- RRD修复的解剖学成功率为77.7%.
结论:
- 对于内眼炎的初始PPV治疗是随后RRD的重要风险因素.
- 预先存在的因素和内炎治疗影响RRD的发展和修复成功.
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