贝宁2021年外围神经病变的全科医生的知识,态度和实践
Dieu Donné Gnonlonfoun1,2,3, Arlos Sowanou2, Pupchen Gnigone2
1Laboratory of Epidemiology of Chronic and Neurological Diseases, University of Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Benin.
The International journal of neuroscience
|March 11, 2024
概括
贝宁的全科医生表现出对外围神经病变 (PN) 的知识,态度和做法 (KAP) 较低. 在医学研究和研究生课程期间加强培训对于改善PN管理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 一般医生 (GPs) 是神经疾病管理的主要联系人.
- 然而,全科医生在评估外围神经病变 (PN) 方面的专业知识往往有限.
- 这项研究探讨了总医生在贝宁的关于PN的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
研究的目的:
- 评估贝宁的外围神经病变 (PN) 的全科医生 (GPs) 目前的KAP.
- 确定与一般医生低KAP水平相关的有关PN的因素.
- 为改善PN诊断和管理的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在贝宁的全科医生和最后一年的医疗实习生中进行了一项横截面研究.
- 收集了与PN相关的知识,态度和实践的数据,并获得了KAP总体得分.
- 使用多变量回归分析来确定与低KAP相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 在645名参与者中,70.1%的参与者观察到KAP的PN水平较低.
- 与低KAP相关的因素包括缺乏先前PN知识和缺乏研究生培训.
- 实习生和农村地区的实习生表现出更好的整体KAP水平.
结论:
- 在贝宁,关于PN的GP知识和实践中发现了显著的差距.
- 在医学研究和全科医生的研究生教育期间,急需加强PN培训.
- 提高GP在PN管理方面的能力对于更好的患者结果至关重要.
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