对患有慢性疼痛的黑人群体进行文化适应的心身干预:针对任务共享方法的论点和建议
Advances in mind-body medicine
|March 11, 2024
概括
心身干预措施对黑人慢性疼痛的管理有前途. 在文化上适应这些治疗是克服进入障碍和改善治疗结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
- 心灵与身体的干预
- 慢性疼痛管理 慢性疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 与非西班牙裔白人相比,非西班牙裔黑人报告的慢性疼痛结果更差.
- 心身干预 (MBI) 为慢性疼痛管理提供了一种非药物治疗方法.
- 现有的MBI可以与黑人社区重要的文化实践保持一致,从而有可能减少差异.
研究的目的:
- 探索心身干预 (MBI) 的潜力,以改善黑人慢性疼痛管理.
- 为了识别MBI在慢性疼痛的黑人个体中获得和接受的障碍.
- 为这一群体提出一种社区参与,文化适应的MBI实施方法.
主要方法:
- 对MBI和黑人人口中的慢性疼痛现有文献的审查.
- 分析黑人社区内MBI和文化实践之间的上下文重叠.
- 识别MBI利用的特定障碍 (例如,访问,成本,代表性).
主要成果:
- 通过改变认知评估和情绪反应,MBI可以改变疼痛感知.
- 文化重叠包括中心,沉思式祈祷,种族赋权和社会支持.
- 对于MBI需求和普及的重大障碍仍然存在,包括访问和可接受性问题.
结论:
- 文化上的MBI适应对于减少长期疼痛的黑人个体的障碍至关重要.
- 有效实施需要社区参与的方法和量身定制的干预措施.
- 适应应考虑黑人成年人的历史,环境,财务和心理社会因素.
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