在治疗甲状腺眼病的teprotumumab治疗后,上眼皮位置的变化
Tatiana R Rosenblatt1, Carolina A Chiou1, Michael K Yoon1
1Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
|March 11, 2024
概括
对于甲状腺眼病患者来说,teprotumumab在上眼收缩 (MRD1) 中提供了适度但显著的减少,并且长期持续的好处. 较高的初始眼收缩与治疗后更大的改善相关.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 甲状腺眼病 (TED) 经常导致眼收缩,影响视力和生活质量.
- 与TED相关的眼收缩目前的治疗方法存在挑战.
- 在解决眼收缩方面,teprotumumab的疗效尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 评估teprotumumab对甲状腺眼病患者上眼位置的影响.
- 为了评估在teprotumumab治疗后边缘反射距离-1 (MRD1) 的变化.
主要方法:
- 对完成了八次teprotumumab输注的患者进行了回顾性分析.
- 在治疗前,治疗后立即和长期随访时测量上眼位置的变化 (MRD1).
- 分析了影响MRD1减少的因素,包括治疗前的MRD1和.
主要成果:
- 在治疗后立即观察到MRD1的统计学显著减少,并在随访期间持续 (平均10.6个月).
- 大约58%的眼睛在治疗后立即显示MRD1的减少,平均为1.49毫米.
- 较高的治疗前MRD1与更高的减少的可能性和数量有关.
- 超过69%的眼睛在最长的随访期间保持稳定或改善了收缩能力,与治疗后的眼睛相比.
结论:
- 在大多数TED患者中,teprotumumab在上眼收缩方面提供了适度但显著的改善.
- 在随访期间,对MRD1的观察到的益处持续了.
- 眼收缩的改善程度似乎与收缩的最初严重程度有关.
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