在精神病室门诊样本中检查认知失调综合征:心理测量支持和与内化症状和睡眠问题的关联

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679

Bengu Yucens¹, Omer Basay², Ahmet Buber²

¹Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.

Journal of clinical psychology

|March 11, 2024

概括

成人度清单有效地测量了成年人的认知失调综合征 (CDS) 症状,将其与注意力缺陷/多动症障碍-注意力缺失 (ADHD-IN) 区分开来. 这种经过验证的自我报告工具有助于在不同文化中理解CDS.

科学领域:

精神病学和心理学精神病学和心理学
临床评估临床评估
神经发育障碍神经发育障碍

背景情况:

认知失调综合征 (CDS),以前被称为缓慢的认知节奏,是一种经常与注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 (ADHD) 相关的结构.
区分CDS和ADHD-inattentive (ADHD-IN) 症状对于准确的诊断和治疗至关重要.
自我报告措施是评估这些条件在临床环境中有价值的工具.

研究的目的:

评估成年人认知失调综合征 (CDS) 的自我报告措施的内部和外部有效性.
为了比较CDS自我报告测量的有效性与注意力缺陷/多动症障碍-注意力缺失 (ADHD-IN) 的自我报告测量.
评估该措施在土耳其成人精神病室门诊患者样本中的实用性.

主要方法:

来自土耳其精神病诊所的274名成年门诊患者完成了自我报告措施.
参与者完成了对CDS,ADHD-IN,ADHD-多动性/冲动性 (HI),睡眠问题,抑郁症和压力的测量.
使用成人度清单 (ACI) 来测量15个CDS症状.

主要成果:

由ACI测量的15个CDS症状显示出良好的收和区分有效性.
与ADHD-IN相比,CDS与睡眠问题,抑郁,焦虑和压力有更强烈的关联.
ADHD-IN与ADHD-HI的关联比CDS更强.

结论:

这项研究提供了第一个证据,支持在成年临床样本中对CDS进行15项ACI自我报告测量的有效性.
这些发现与以前的研究一致,该研究使用了父母和教师对相同CDS症状的评分.
对CDS症状的ACI测量对跨文化研究有潜在的用处.

关键词:

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