在线健康信息寻找和预防性健康行动:跨代在线调查研究研究
1Department of Marketing & Logistics, College of Business, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States.
Journal of medical Internet research
|March 11, 2024
概括
数字原住民和移民在在线寻求健康信息 (OHIS) 类型上有所不同,但两代人都参与了类似的预防性健康行动. OHIS类型介绍了代际差异与健康行动之间的联系,突出了了解不断变化的数字健康行为的必要性.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 卫生传播健康传播
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 由于可访问性,在线寻找健康信息 (OHIS) 越来越受欢迎.
- 了解OHIS和随后的健康行动中的代际差异对于有效的健康管理至关重要.
- 这项研究重点关注数字原住民 (18-42岁) 和数字移民 (≥43岁).
研究的目的:
- 调查数字原住民和移民之间的OHIS和预防性健康行动的差异.
- 探索OHIS类型在预防性健康行动中对代际差异的调解作用.
- 检查OHI搜索频率,性别和慢性疾病的缓解效应.
主要方法:
- 在Prolific上进行了一项预先注册的在线调查,共有1137名美国参与者.
- 用分层抽样招募数字原住民和数字移民.
- 分析包括ANCOVA,过程宏观模型4用于调度,和线性回归.
主要成果:
- 在OHIS中观察到几代人的差异:数字原住民更喜欢健康健康信息,而数字移民更喜欢健康指导和管理信息.
- 在一代人之间没有发现预防性健康行动的显著差异.
- 所有OHIS类型都调解了代际差异和预防性健康行动之间的关系.
结论:
- 这是第一个将OHIS和预防性健康行为与两个数字世代进行比较的研究.
- 了解这些代际差异至关重要,因为老年成人人口不断增长.
- 针对不同年龄段的在线健康信息策略的定制可以提高生活质量.
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