COVID-19对家庭医学的影响 住院人员的考试成绩
Ting Wang1, Thomas R O'Neill1, Lars E Peterson1,2
1American Board of Family Medicine, Lexington, KY.
Family medicine
|March 11, 2024
概括
由于COVID-19的流行,家庭医疗医疗住院期间的医学知识获取显著下降,特别是在第二年和第三年研究生期间. 然而,在高风险的家庭医学认证考试之前,居民在很大程度上克服了这些缺口.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 家庭医学 家庭医学 家庭医学
背景情况:
- 2020年春季开始的COVID-19大流行扰乱了医学教育.
- 观察到培训考试 (ITE) 成绩下降,但其对认证考试 (FMCE) 的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19流行病对家庭医疗住院期间获得医学知识的影响.
- 分析培训中考试 (ITE) 和家庭医学认证考试 (FMCE) 成绩的变化.
主要方法:
- 分析了2017年至2022年的19101名初步认证候选人.
- 利用多层次回归来比较COVID-19大流行之前和期间的ITE和FMCE分数.
- 评分在200-800的尺度上进行了标准化.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19期间,从PGY-2到PGY-3ITE成绩的知识获取相对下降了57.6%.
- 在疫情期间,从PGY-3 ITE到FMCE的知识获取相对下降12.7%.
- 在COVID-19期间,FMCE得分的相对下降仅为1.2%.
结论:
- COVID-19在居住期间对知识获取产生了重大影响,特别是在PGY-2至PGY-3期间.
- 住院项目有效地弥补了家庭医学认证考试之前的知识缺陷.
- 对高风险认证的最终影响是最小的,这表明程序的适应性.
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