对pilonidal疾病的标准化治疗方案可以影响青少年的健康心态
Claudia Mueller1, Madeline Adams1, Claire Abrajano1
1Department of Surgery, Stanford University, 453 Quarry Road, Stanford, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Langenbeck's archives of surgery
|March 12, 2024
概括
接受标准化治疗的患有pilonidal疾病 (PD) 的青少年表现出更好的成长思维方式. 增长思维与较低的PD复发率有关,这表明心理前景和治疗结果之间存在联系.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 皮隆性病 (PD) 显著影响青少年的生活质量,需要持续的治疗治疗.
- 健康思维,特别是成长思维,与固定思维相比,与更好的健康行为和结果有关.
研究的目的:
- 调查参与标准化治疗方案是否会影响患有pilonidal疾病的青少年的健康心态.
- 探索健康心态与pilonidal疾病复发和并发症之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对207名PD患者 (2019-2022) 的前性数据收集,包括人口统计,复发和并发症.
- 评估患者在基线和随访时的思维度,使用三项思维度量表.
- 使用t测试来比较心态得分的统计分析,按复发和并发症分层分层.
主要成果:
- 平均基线思维方式得分 (4.76) 在随访时显著改善 (5.03,p=0.049).
- 患有PD复发的患者与没有 (4.8,p=0.05) 的患者相比,基线思维得分 (4.00) 显著较低.
- 在复发的患者中,思维模式得分从基线 (4.00) 到随访 (5.27,p=0.0038) 显著改善. 伴随性疾病没有影响心态得分.
结论:
- 标准化治疗方案可以在患有柱状疾病的青少年中培养更强大的成长心态.
- 增长型思维方式与减少柱状病复发率有关.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索治疗方法和健康心态之间的协同作用,以管理pilonidal疾病.
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