植物性皮肤炎-植物性皮质炎:一个病例报告和系统审查,重点关注口腔参与
Bruno Ramos Chrcanovic1, Roberta Rayra Martins-Chaves2, Flávia Sirotheau Correa Pontes3
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Carl Gustafs väg 34, Malmö, SE-214 21, Sweden. bruno.chrcanovic@mau.se.
Oral and maxillofacial surgery
|March 12, 2024
概括
植物性皮质炎 - 植物性皮质炎 (PSV) 是一种与炎症性肠病 (IBD) 相关的罕见疾病. 诊断有助于特定的口腔病变的外观,IBD的存在,显微镜的发现,和eosinophilia,虽然管理缺乏一个黄金标准.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
背景情况:
- 植物性皮质炎-皮质炎 (PPV) 是一种罕见的粘膜皮肤疾病.
- 它的特征是,并作为炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的标志物.
- 口腔表现被称为植物性口腔炎 (PSV).
研究的目的:
- 为了确定PSV的诊断特征,有或没有皮肤病变.
- 基于文献综述和作者报告的另外一个案例的分析.
- 旨在提高这种罕见疾病的诊断准确度.
主要方法:
- 系统的电子文献搜索更新至2022年8月.
- 包括有病理确认的PSV病例的出版物.
- 在报告的病例中,有关IBD的要求.
主要成果:
- 分析了来自62个出版物的77个PSV病例.
- 诊断线索包括"牛轨道"口腔病变,相关的IBD,内皮裂和异敏症.
- IBD可能是无症状的.
结论:
- 对于PSV没有确立的黄金标准或治疗方案.
- 管理包括皮质类固醇,抗风湿药,免疫抑制剂和抗生素.
- 在减少剂量或停止治疗后,口腔病变复发的高风险.
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