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胰腺的固体伪毛囊性瘤:对195例病例的回顾性研究

Chang Fu¹, Xiaocong Li², Yongxin Wang¹

¹Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Frontiers in oncology

|March 12, 2024

概括

胰腺的固体伪毛囊性瘤 (SPN) 是罕见的,但在手术后有良好的预后. 不完整的瘤囊是恶性胰腺SPN的关键风险因素.

科学领域:

胃肠病学胃肠病学
手术瘤学手术瘤学
胰腺病理学胰腺病理学

背景情况:

固体伪皮质瘤 (SPN) 是胰腺的一种罕见的外分泌瘤.
了解SPN的临床特征和恶性瘤风险因素对于患者管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

总结胰腺SPN的临床特征.
确定与恶性SPN相关的风险因素.

主要方法:

对195名病理确诊SPN.患者的回顾性审查.
后勤回归分析以确定恶性瘤的危险因素.
卡普兰-梅尔曲线用于生存分析.

主要成果:

该研究包括195名患者 (163名女性,平均年龄为31.7岁).
在32.8%的患者中,腹部疼痛是主要症状,51.8%的患者无症状.
五年生存率为98.8%,复发率为1.5%.
不完整的瘤囊是良性和恶性SPN之间的显著差异.

结论:

在一大群人中,胰腺SPN在手术后表现出有利的长期存活率.
不完整的瘤囊是恶性SPN的独立风险因素.

关键词:

胰腺瘤是一种瘤.预后预后预后有关风险因素的风险因素.固体伪毛囊性瘤发生.进行手术治疗治疗.

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