改善智力残疾人的息护理:一个多站点评估
Anke J E De Veer1, Hille Voss1, Anneke L Francke1,2,3
1NIVEL, Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
概括
在智力障碍服务中实施基于证据的息护理工具改善了专业知识和技能. 灵活,参与式的方法是成功采用和改善护理质量的关键.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 智力障碍 护理 照顾 智力障碍
- 息护理研究 息护理研究
背景情况:
- 在10个智力障碍者服务机构中实施了六种基于证据的息护理工具.
- 参与式行动研究方法被用来解决上下文差异.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于证据的息护理工具的实施和有效性.
- 评估对专业人员知识,能力和工具采用的影响.
- 在这种情况下,了解参与式行动研究方法的价值.
主要方法:
- 该RE-AIM (覆盖范围,有效性,采用,实施,维护) 框架指导了评估.
- 通过在线调查问卷收集的数据,从基线时的299名专业人员和2.5年后的250名专业人员收集数据.
- 从11次半结构化小组采访中获得的定性数据,采访了43名专业人士,现场笔记和实施计划.
主要成果:
- 这项干预活动覆盖了767名专业人员和43个团队.
- 在息护理政策知识和专业能力方面观察到显著的改善.
- 79%的专业人士采用了提供的工具,参与式方法在推动变革方面受到高度重视.
结论:
- 有效地改善息护理需要特定于环境的策略.
- 涉及所有利益相关者的灵活方法对于成功实施至关重要.
- 参与式行动研究促进了专门护理机构适应和采用新工具.
关键词:
专业的残疾人专业人员.生命的终结 生命的终结智力障碍 智力障碍是一种智力障碍.干预干预干预干预干预干预多站点评估多站点评估抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.参与行动研究 参与行动研究工具 工具 工具 工具 工具更多相关视频
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