健康的工作环境:一项系统性审查,为美国军事卫生系统的护理专业实践模式提供信息
Kathy M Williams1, Caitlin Marley Campbell2, Sherita House3
1United States Air Force, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, USA.
Journal of advanced nursing
|March 12, 2024
概括
本综述提供了13项基于证据的建议,以促进护士健康的工作环境. 实施这些策略可以提高工作满意度,团队合作和整体护理实践.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 健康的工作环境对于护士的保留和患者的结果至关重要.
- 美国军事卫生系统 (MHS) 在维持最佳护理环境方面面临着独特的挑战.
- 现有的文献为开发有针对性的干预提供了基础.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查文献,并制定基于证据的建议,为护士创造健康的工作环境.
- 提供可行的策略,用于开发,实施和测量这些建议在MHS和超越.
主要方法:
- 从2010年1月到2024年1月,使用五个数据库 (PubMed,Joanna Briggs,Embase,CINAHL,Scopus) 进行了系统的文献审查.
- 文章使用Covidence软件进行了选,选择和提取,遵守PRISMA 2020指南.
- 综合了这些发现,制定了健康工作环境的建议.
主要成果:
- 110篇文章符合纳入标准,提供了13个关键建议.
- 建议强调团队合作,指导,工作满意度,领导力支持,护士认可,足够的人员和资源.
- 确定了实施和衡量这些建议的策略.
结论:
- 这一系统性审查为培养健康的护理工作环境提供了可行的建议.
- 实施这些基于证据的策略可以显著提高护理实践的质量和工作满意度.
- 这些发现为护士领导提供了实际指导,以改善各种医疗保健机构的工作环境.
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