五条通往一个职业的路径:关于差异化护理实践的五十年的辩论
Hugo Schalkwijk1,2, Martijn Felder3, Pieterbas Lalleman1
1Research Group of Person-Centredness in an Ageing Society, Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Nursing inquiry
|March 12, 2024
概括
学者们在国际上讨论护理教育途径. 在荷兰,尽管已经有50年的关于通过教育来区分护理实践的辩论,但护士们通过各种方法在战略上提升了自己的职业生涯.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 专业发展专业发展
背景情况:
- 在国际上,护理的多种教育途径仍然存在.
- 50多年来,荷兰一直在讨论通过教育背景来区分护理实践.
- 这场辩论涉及保留学士培训的护士,提高护理质量,加强护士的地位,以及对忽视实践经验的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于荷兰护士教育途径的持续辩论和明显局的见解.
- 检查这个辩论的历史背景在比通常研究的更广泛的时间框架.
- 突出护士在专业变革的复杂过程中的作用.
主要方法:
- 历史案例研究方法.
- 基于有关机构工作的文献的分析.
- 在护理学中检查历史学.
主要成果:
- 荷兰护理行业有着悠久的历史,试图根据教育来区分实践.
- 支持者试图保留护士并改善护理,而反对者担心实践技能被边缘化.
- 分析揭示了不同护理团体为职业进步而采用的各种策略.
结论:
- 荷兰护士专业并没有陷入局,而是表现出充满活力的专业发展.
- 不同的护士团体都采取了不同的策略来推进他们的职业生涯.
- 了解这些不同的途径为管理护理专业变革提供了洞察力.
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