预防医疗病房住院老年人的功能衰退:一个最佳实践实施项目的项目
Chia-Te Chen1,2,3, Heng-Hsin Tung1, Chi-Wen Chen1
1College of Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
JBI evidence implementation
|March 12, 2024
概括
实施基于证据的体育活动策略显著减少住院老年人的功能衰退. 在老年患者中,早期动员后稳定是维持功能的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 基于证据的实践.
- 医院 医院 医疗 医疗 医疗 医疗
背景情况:
- 功能衰退是住院老年人的常见问题.
- 预防功能衰退对于保持老年人独立性和生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为住院老年人实施和评估基于证据的体育活动策略.
- 为了减少台湾南部一家医疗中心老年患者的功能衰退.
主要方法:
- 使用JBI证据实施框架和将研究付诸实践 (GRiP) 的方法.
- 进行了基线和后续审计,涉及护理人员和老年成人患者.
- 确定了障碍,并制定了克服障碍的策略,以实施最佳实践.
主要成果:
- 护理人员的体育活动知识从56%提高到88%.
- 提供基于证据的体育活动指令的遵守率达到80%.
- 功能衰退的发生率从36.7%降至20%.
结论:
- 在医院住院的老年人早期开始体育活动,一旦医疗稳定,就能有效地预防功能衰退.
- 这项最佳实践实施项目展示了改善医院环境中的老年护理的成功模式.
更多相关视频
07:27Exergaming in Older People Living with HIV Improves Balance, Mobility and Ameliorates Some Aspects of Frailty
Published on: October 6, 2016
10.3K
04:13Using a Real-Time Locating System to Measure Walking Activity Associated with Wandering Behaviors Among Institutionalized Older Adults
Published on: February 8, 2019
6.8K
相关概念视频
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
2.0K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
2.0K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
890
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
890
Restorative Care
2.0K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.0K
Cognitive Development During Adulthood
105
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
105
Planning Nursing Care I
4.4K
The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
4.4K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
