长腿肌肉训练对慢性脚不稳定性肌肉功能的影响:一项随机对照试验
Dukhan Ko1, Yongchul Choi2, Kyujin Lee3
1Department of Sports Science Convergence, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 12, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,长训练 (PLT) 和短训练 (PBT) 均有效改善了慢性脚不稳定 (CAI) 患者的症状和功能. PLT显示出更大的潜力来增强力量和平衡.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 慢性脚不稳定 (CAI) 是一种常见的疾病,通常是由于带损伤造成的.
- 对CAI的康复通常强调肌肌肉的强化,但具体的长肌肉训练是研究不足的.
- 针对性地加强长肌和肌肌肉可能为CAI患者提供更好的结果.
研究的目的:
- 调查家庭长训练 (PLT) 和短训练 (PBT) 对CAI症状和功能的影响.
- 为了比较PLT与PBT在改善脚强度,稳定性和功能结果方面的有效性.
- 评估针对CAI康复的特定肌强化的潜力.
主要方法:
- 这是一项为期12周的双盲随机对照试验,涉及52名患有CAI的成年男性.
- 参与者被分配到PLT或PBT,使用移动监控的家庭练习.
- 结果措施包括足部和脚结局得分 (FAOS),异动力脚强度和Y平衡测试,评估干预前后.
主要成果:
- 无论是PLT和PBT组,都在30°/s和120°/s时在FAOS,反转和恒转强度方面表现出显著的改善.
- 这两种训练方案都使Y平衡测试的前侧和后侧方向显著改善.
- 与PBT相比,PLT在常规肌肉力量和功率上显示出较大的统计改善,以及在Y平衡测试中提高了性能.
结论:
- 长训练 (PLT) 和短训练 (PBT) 都是慢性脚不稳定 (CAI) 患者的有效干预措施.
- 与PBT相比,PLT在增强脚的力量,肌肉力量和平衡方面表现出卓越的潜力.
- 针对性PLT可能是CAI患者康复计划的宝贵补充,可能导致更好的功能恢复.
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