围透析患者的mHealth应用程序的功能和可用性:系统性审查
Shu-Mei Chao1, Chao-Kuei Pan1, Ming-Ling Wang2
1Department of Nursing, Tzu Chi University of Science and Technology, Hualien 970302, Taiwan.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 12, 2024
概括
移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序有望改善腹膜透析护理. 与传统方法相比,多功能mHealth应用程序可以提高患者的效率,满意度和治疗效率.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 通过数据收集,信息传播,生物化学参数跟踪和实时通信,mHealth促进慢性病患者的护理.
- 移动健康应用程序有可能改善腹膜透析患者的健康结果.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查关于mHealth应用程序的功能和可用性的证据,特别是针对腹腔透析患者.
主要方法:
- 在五个数据库 (CINAHL,Cochrane,PsycINFO,PubMed,Web of Science) 进行了全面的文献审查.
- 在2013年1月至2023年12月期间发表的研究,重点是腹膜透析和mHealth,这些研究遵循了PRISMA指南.
- 十一项研究符合审查的纳入标准.
主要成果:
- mHealth应用程序的功能包括通知,指示,记录,显示,引导,提醒/提醒和通信,大多数应用程序都是多功能.
- 可用性通过效率 (自我效能,可用性),满意度和有效性 (移植,血液透析开关,再住院,腹膜炎,感染,死亡率,流体过载,溶液清除,生物化学值,生活质量,消费者质量指数,技术准备) 进行评估.
- 使用mHealth的干预组通常显示出比对照组更好的结果.
结论:
- 与传统护理相比,多功能mHealth应用程序显示出显著的潜力,可以提高腹腔透析患者的效率,满意度和有效性.
- 建议对更大的样本大小和更长的随访期进行进一步的研究,以验证移动健康干预措施在这个人群中的长期有效性.
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