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基于数轴的心理计算训练应用程序"SoroTouch"对认知功能的影响:一个随机对照试验

Tetsuya Takaoka¹, Keiji Hashimoto¹, Sayaka Aoki²

¹Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

|March 12, 2024

概括

一个基于家庭的认知训练应用程序SoroTouch显示了改善中年和老年人工作记忆和注意力的潜力. 虽然总体得分没有变化,但特定的任务表明了显著的认知益处.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
认知心理学认知心理学
老年学是指老年学的学科.

背景情况:

认知能力下降是中年和老年人的一个问题.
数字认知训练为维持认知功能提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
基于阿巴克斯的心理计算训练被探索为其认知益处.

研究的目的:

评估基于家庭的计算机认知训练计划SoroTouch在健康的中年和老年人的认知功能上的有效性.
评估SoroTouch对特定认知领域的影响,包括工作记忆,注意力和计划.

主要方法:

一项随机对照试验与20名健康成年人 (年龄在42-79岁) 进行.
参与者被分配到SoroTouch干预组或对照组.
每个月使用CogEvo测试电池评估认知功能,使用CogEvo和MoCA-J进行干预前/后评估.

主要成果:

在SoroTouch组,整体CogEvo或MoCA-J分数没有显著改善.
在2个月后的"遵循顺序"任务和6个月后的"路线99"任务中观察到显著的群体差异.
这些特定任务的改进表明对工作记忆,注意力和计划有好处.

结论:

使用SoroTouch进行家庭计算机化认知训练,有望在健康的中年和老年人中增强特定的认知功能.
研究结果表明,有针对性的认知训练可以积极影响工作记忆,注意力和计划,即使没有整体得分的改善.

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