学术写作和临床药学教育中的人工智能:后果和机遇
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmacy, Innsbruck University, Innrain 80, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. anita.weidmann@uibk.ac.at.
International journal of clinical pharmacy
|March 13, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 为研究和教育提供了机会,增强了批判性思维和药物发现. 然而,药学课程中的伦理问题和禁令强调了需要仔细整合和重新评估教育目标的必要性.
科学领域:
- * 药房教育 教育 药房教育
- * 医疗保健中的人工智能
- * 临床研究 * 临床研究
背景情况:
- * 在ChatGPT的2022年发布之后,关于人工智能 (AI) 在研究和教学中的使用的学术辩论加剧了.
- *主要讨论点包括道德考虑,学术诚信,作者身份以及新法律框架的必要性.
- *人工智能的潜在影响范围从改善药物发现和临床决策到患者安全.
研究的目的:
- * 总结围绕人工智能在研究和教育中的持续学术辩论.
- * 确定人工智能为临床药学研究带来的后果和机遇.
- * 探索人工智能对药学教育和课程的影响.
主要方法:
- * 综合了当前关于高等教育人工智能的学术话语的评论.
- *分析AI在临床药学中的潜在好处和挑战.
- *对人工智能对教学方法和学习目标的影响的审查.
主要成果:
- *人工智能提供了潜在的时间效率,促进了批判性思维,促进了药物发现和临床决策.
- *人工智能需要在教育中从背诵学习转向批判性,分析性和创造性思维技能.
- *尽管有机会,但一些大学已经禁止使用人工智能,这表明采用人工智能存在持续的挑战.
结论:
- *人工智能为推进临床药学研究和提高患者安全提供了重大机会.
- *将人工智能纳入药学教育需要重新评估学习目标和教学策略.
- *解决道德问题和制定明确的指导方针对于在学术界负责任地实施人工智能至关重要.
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