蜜蜂面包作为一种功能产品:化合物,氨基酸,糖和有机酸概况
Aksem Aksoy1, Sema Sandıkçı Altunatmaz2, Filiz Aksu2
1Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Architecture, Kafkas University, 36100 Kars, Türkiye.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 13, 2024
概括
蜜蜂面包是一种发酵的蜜蜂花粉产品,含有有价值的生物活性化合物,氨基酸,糖和有机酸. 分析显示高水平的酸,果糖和酸,具有功能性食品应用的潜力.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 养蜂 养蜂 养蜂 养蜂 养蜂 养蜂 养蜂 养蜂
背景情况:
- 蜜蜂面包 (perga) 是一种从发酵的蜜蜂花粉中提取的天然产品.
- 它因其潜在的健康益处和营养价值而受到认可.
- 了解其化学成分对于其利用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定来自土耳其的蜜蜂面包的生物活性化合物,氨基酸,糖和有机酸概况.
- 为开发功能性食品提供数据.
主要方法:
- 对生物活性化合物的分析 (,黄,DPPH测定).
- 氨基酸,糖和有机酸的分析.
- 主要组件分析 (PCA) 用于样本分组.
主要成果:
- 最高的总含量:18.35毫克GAE/g;总黄:2.82毫克QE/g.
- 酸 (39.97μ/g),果糖 (最高水平) 和酸 (73.63 mg/g) 是主要的.
- 酸是最丰富的氨基酸;检测到所有的必需氨基酸,除了酸盐.
结论:
- 来自土耳其Ardahan的蜜蜂面包具有丰富的生物活性化合物和营养成分.
- 通过PCA分析,可以根据样本的来源对样本进行分组.
- 这些发现支持蜜蜂面包作为功能性食品成分的潜力.
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