运输对子皮质醇水平的影响 子养到动物辅助干预
Éva Suba-Bokodi1, István Nagy1, Marcell Molnár1
1Institute of Animal Husbandry, Kaposvár Campus, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 40. Guba S. u., 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|March 13, 2024
概括
对于参与动物辅助干预 (AAI) 的子来说,运输是紧张的. 研究表明,在子重复运输后,压力激素水平增加,无论车内治疗如何,强调需要考虑动物福利.
科学领域:
- 动物福利科学 动物福利科学
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 伦理学 伦理学 伦理学
背景情况:
- 子是越来越受欢迎的伴侣动物和参与动物辅助干预 (AAI).
- 确保AAI中的动物的福祉至关重要,但它们的具体需求,特别是关于运输压力的需求,尚未明确定义.
- 对从事AAI的动物来说,定期运输是常见的要求.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在定期运输期间子的生理应激反应.
- 为了评估重复运输对子压力激素水平的影响,用于AAI.
- 评估车内处理 (干草,胡卜,果) 在减轻运输压力的有效性.
主要方法:
- 通过分析便样本中的皮质醇代谢物进行非侵入性压力测量.
- 18只子每隔一天进行30分钟的运输,持续两周 (共6次).
- 在整个研究期间,收集了便样本 (共126个) 来监测压力激素水平.
主要成果:
- 子最初容忍了第一个运输会.
- 随后的运输导致便压力激素代谢物显著增加.
- 车内治疗 (干草,胡卜,果) 并没有减少观察到的压力标志物的增加.
结论:
- 运输对于子来说是一种固有的压力体验,即使熟悉和车载规定.
- 重复的运输加剧了参与动物辅助干预的子的压力反应.
- 业主和从业人员必须考虑运输对AAI子福利的重大影响.
相关概念视频
Restorative Care
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
Continuing Care
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data from the...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data from the...
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ and tau...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ and tau...
Dementia
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual.


