可搜索的基于区块链的医疗保健信息交换系统,以提高隐私保护和数据可用性
Sejong Lee1, Yushin Kim1, Sunghyun Cho2
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Major in Bio-Artificial Intelligence, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 13, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一个可搜索的区块链系统,用于健康信息交换,增强电子健康记录的安全性和可用性. 它有效地平衡了隐私保护与数据可访问性,以改善医疗数据管理.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 区块链技术 区块链技术
- 网络安全 网络安全
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 对于健康信息交换 (HIE) 是至关重要的.
- 在HIE系统中平衡隐私保护和数据可用性仍然是一个挑战.
- 传统的HIE系统往往难以满足安全和可访问性需求.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个新的可搜索的基于区块链的HIE系统.
- 加强隐私保护,同时提高电子健康记录的可用性.
- 解决HIE中安全性和数据可用性之间的权衡问题.
主要方法:
- 用户从医疗物联网 (IoMT) 设备中收集医疗保健信息 (HI).
- HI被编译成EHR块,并在区块链网络上共享.
- 为了有效地检索数据,实施了一个可搜索的机制.
主要成果:
- 拟议的系统有效地减轻了传统HIE系统中存在的问题.
- 提供对电子健康记录的安全和用户友好的访问.
- 在EHR中实现了安全性和数据可用性之间的平衡.
结论:
- 可搜索的基于区块链的HIE系统成功解决了安全-可用性困境.
- 这种方法为现代医疗数据交换提供了一个强大的解决方案.
- 加强隐私和数据实用性是拟议系统的关键好处.
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