带有各种堆叠序列的PEEK/CF层复合材料的冲击行为和残余强度
Alexander V Eremin1, Mikhail V Burkov1, Alexey A Bogdanov1
1Laboratory of Mechanics of Polymer Composite Materials, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, Russia.
Polymers
|March 13, 2024
概括
这项研究研究了碳纤维增强聚合物 (PEEK) 复合材料在冲击下. 不同的堆叠序列显示出不同的能量吸收和损伤模式,这对于结构设计至关重要.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 复合材料 复合材料 复合材料
背景情况:
- 碳纤维增强复合材料提供高强度与重量比.
- 这些材料易受冲击损伤的影响,限制了它们的应用.
- 了解冲击行为对于结构完整性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析碳纤维-PEEK复合材料的静态和冲击行为.
- 为了评估六种不同的堆叠序列对损伤的影响.
- 在各种负载条件下描述故障机制.
主要方法:
- 执行静态测试 (四点曲,短束曲).
- 进行了撞击测试 (落重量撞击,撞击后压缩).
- 利用数字剪切图进行损坏评估和有限元建模进行故障分析.
主要成果:
- 在撞击下确定了三种不同的铺设行为:线性 (低吸收),集中损伤 (中等吸收) 和分散损伤 (良好的吸收/再分配).
- 特性故障模式包括不同层的光纤和矩阵故障.
- 基于堆叠顺序和损伤类型的量化能量吸收和再分配.
结论:
- 复合堆叠序列显著影响冲击能量吸收和损伤模式.
- 结果为预测复合机械行为的洞察提供了见解.
- 结果有助于优化结构设计的复合材料选择,以防止冲击.
相关概念视频
Residual Stresses
219
Residual stresses reside in a structure even after removing the original stress inducer. This phenomenon often arises from varied plastic deformations across different parts of a structure. Consider a rod stretched beyond its yield point. It will not regain its original length due to permanent deformation. Even after load removal, the rod does not entirely lose stress because of uneven plastic deformations, resulting in residual stresses. The computation of these stresses in structures is...
219
Plastic Behavior
196
A material's elastic behavior is characterized by the disappearance of stress once the load is removed, allowing the material to return to its original state. However, when stress surpasses the yield point, yielding commences, marking the onset of plastic deformation or permanent set. This change from elastic to plastic behavior is influenced by the peak stress value and the duration before the load is removed. An intriguing observation occurs when a specimen is loaded, unloaded, and...
196
Bending of Members Made of Several Materials
148
In analyzing a structural member composed of two different materials with identical cross-sectional areas, it is crucial to understand how their distinct elastic properties affect the member's response under load. The analysis involves assessing stress and strain distributions using the transformed section concept, which accounts for variations in material properties.
Hooke's Law determines stress in each material, stating that stress is proportional to strain but varies due to each...
Hooke's Law determines stress in each material, stating that stress is proportional to strain but varies due to each...
148
Residual Stresses in Bending
167
In the study of elastoplastic members subjected to bending moments, understanding the loading and unloading phases is crucial for assessing material behavior and structural integrity. During the loading phase, as the bending moment increases, the material initially responds elastically, adhering to Hooke's Law, where stress is directly proportional to strain. When the load exceeds the yield strength, plastic deformation occurs, resulting in permanent strain and deformation that remains even...
167


