开发和初步验证动机面试组的评估 - 观察者尺度 (AMIGOS)
International journal of group psychotherapy
|March 13, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了动机面试小组评估 - 观察者尺度 (AMIGOS),这是评估小组治疗的新工具. AMIGOS可靠地测量了动机面试 (MI) 团队流程和领导力,显示了更广泛的治疗应用的前景.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 群体治疗研究研究 团体治疗研究
背景情况:
- 激励面试 (MI) 是一种有效的以客户为中心的方法.
- 在MI小组治疗中测量忠诚度和过程具有挑战性.
- 需要一个经过验证的观察仪器来评估MI群体动态.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个全球观察员仪器来评估动机采访小组 - 观察员尺度 (AMIGOS).
- 评估AMIGOS在测量组过程和MI变化焦点中的可靠性和有效性.
- 建立AMIGOS作为一种有用的工具,用于评估在各种治疗环境中的团体领导力和动态.
主要方法:
- 开发了AMIGOS,包括三个尺度和18个项目.
- 由3位经验丰富的编程人员对18次小组治疗会的独立评分.
- 统计分析包括评价者间可靠性 (ICC) 和内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α).
- 与已建立的尺度 (MITI,TES,GCQ) 相比,对收性和歧视性有效性的评估.
主要成果:
- 艾米戈斯显示了高的评级者间可靠性 (ICC) 和内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α).
- 与MI治疗完整度度量 (MITI),治疗师同情度量 (TES) 和组气候问卷 (GCQ) 进行比较时,发现了强烈的收和区分有效性.
- 该仪器有效地捕获了团队流程,以客户为中心的风格和MI变更重点.
结论:
- AMIGOS是一个可靠和有效的观察仪器,用于评估动机面试的团队领导和流程.
- 在评估其他形式的群体治疗中,AMIGOS显示出应用的潜力.
- 这种工具可以提高群体心理治疗的质量评估和研究.
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