萨尔科佩尼亚对邻脊椎骨折的影响,经过皮肤皮整形后
Chengnan Jing1, Huazheng Wang1, Peng Liu1
1The Department of Orthopaedics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 899 Pinghai Road, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
|March 13, 2024
概括
肌肉损失的状况 - - 肉,是患有骨质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折 (OVCFs) 的患者皮肤穿整形术 (PKP) 后复发骨折的重要危险因素. 早期查和治疗皮症至关重要,以防止进一步的骨折.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
背景情况:
- 骨质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折 (OVCFs) 是老年人疼痛和残疾的常见原因.
- 皮肤穿整形术 (PKP) 是一种用于治疗OVCF的微创手术.
- 在PKP之后,邻近脊椎的复发性骨折代表了显著的并发症,影响了患者的结果.
研究的目的:
- 调查萨科佩尼亚和 PKP 后邻近脊椎中复发性骨折的发生率之间的关联.
- 确定在患有OVCFs的患者中PKP后导致折断的危险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性研究涉及376名55岁以上的患者,这些患者患有经过PKP的OVCF.
- 患者被分为一个折射组 (RG) 和一个非折射组 (NRG).
- 使用后勤回归分析来确定折断的独立风险因素,包括肉,年龄,握力,BMI和BMD.
主要成果:
- 鉴定出肉类和晚年是PKP后折断的独立风险因素.
- 骨矿物质密度 (BMD) 的增加显示出对抗折裂的保护作用.
- 两组之间在性别,BMI或疼痛/残疾分数方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 在OVCF患者中,sarcopenia是PKP后复发的邻近脊椎骨折的关键独立风险因素.
- 对于接受PKP的患者,建议进行例行查和诊断肉类症.
- 建议在手术后实施抗萨尔科佩尼亚干预措施,以减轻折裂风险.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:27Fractures: Bone Repair
3.2K
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
3.2K
01:29Bone Disorders
3.5K
Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
3.5K