改善急诊室护士家庭沟通的干预措施:一个范围审查
Sarah Bissonette1, Julie Chartrand1,2, Liana Bailey1
1Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Journal of clinical nursing
|March 13, 2024
概括
这次范围审查确定了加强急诊室护士家庭沟通的干预措施. 开发了沟通模型,以提高患者和家庭在等待期间的满意度.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 在急诊室 (ED) 中,有效的护士-家庭沟通至关重要,以改善患者的治疗结果,满意度和减少焦虑.
- 在ED访问期间,护士和家人之间目前的沟通实践需要加强.
研究的目的:
- 确定和描述现有的干预措施,旨在改善护士与家庭之间的沟通,在等待期间在急诊室设置.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法进行了全面的范围审查.
- 搜索包括Medline,CINAHL,EMBASE,PsychInfo和灰色文学,产生了1771篇最初的文章.
- 最终分析中包括了来自数据库的20篇文章和来自灰色文学的7篇文章.
主要成果:
- 针对儿科和成人群体,确定了一系列针对卫生保健工作人员和家庭的干预措施.
- 从审查的研究中得到的一般建议被合成为沟通模型.
- 沟通模型是专门为分拣护士和所有ED护士开发的.
结论:
- 开发的沟通模型可以指导ED护士加强与家庭的互动.
- 未来的研究应该使用标准化尺度来评估干预的有效性,并探索家庭的特定需求.
- 建议对开发的沟通模式进行进一步的调查,以提高家庭对ED环境的满意度.
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