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发展和初步验证体育暴力的感知工具效应的体育规模

Sylvie Parent^1,2,3,4,5, Stephanie Radziszewski^1,2,4,5, Allyson Gillard^1,2,4,5

¹Research Chair in Security and Integrity in Sport, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.

Frontiers in sports and active living

|March 13, 2024

概括

教练对运动中的暴力 (IV) 的工具效应的信念可以增加IV风险. 体育暴力的感知工具效应 (PIEVS) 尺度是为了测量这些信念而开发的,显示初步的有效性和可靠性.

科学领域:

运动心理学运动心理学
体育社会学运动的社会学.
预防暴力预防暴力预防暴力

背景情况:

体育中的人际暴力 (IV) 与组织和社会因素有关.
教练对暴力的工具价值 (例如,提高表现,提高性) 的信念是关键的风险因素.
现有研究强调了需要工具来衡量这些特定的指导信念.

研究的目的:

开发和验证体育暴力感知工具效应 (PIEVS) 尺度.
创建一个可靠的工具来评估教练对暴力的积极用途的信念.

主要方法:

研究1涉及项目生成,专家审查,认知访谈和试点测试,以开发PIEVS.
第二项研究使用了690名教练的探索性因子分析 (EFA) 来确定尺度的因子结构.
使用已建立的措施评估了PIEVS的收性和分歧性有效性.

主要成果:

为PIEVS确定了一种包含25个项目的一个因素解决方案,证明了极好的合适性和内部一致性.
该PIEVS显示了预期的相关性:负面与授权激励气候,积极与剥夺激励气候和体育道德规范.
这些相关性支持了尺度的收和分歧有效性.

结论:

该PIEVS尺度提供了初步证据,用于衡量教练对暴力工具影响的信念的适当性.
这种经过验证的尺度可以帮助理解和解决体育中人际暴力的重大风险因素.

关键词:

他们的信仰,他们的信仰.这是虐待,虐待.这是一个规模的尺度,规模的尺度.运动运动运动运动运动.验证验证的时间暴力暴力暴力暴力暴力

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