结石治疗的最新进展使用灵活的尿路透镜
Min He1,2, Yonghui Dong1,3, Wansong Cai2
1School of the Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University.
International journal of surgery (London, England)
|March 13, 2024
概括
对上尿路结石的灵活尿路透镜 (FURS) 提供更少的创伤和更快的恢复. 技术进步正在扩大其使用范围,使其成为对结石的有希望的未来治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 内分泌病学 在内分泌病学.
背景情况:
- 上部尿路结石是一种常见的泌尿病状况.
- 柔性尿道透视 (FURS) 是一种既定的治疗方法,与其他方式一起,如体外冲击波石化和皮肤穿透性腎石切除术.
- FURS提供了诸如减少创伤,更快的恢复和更少的并发症等好处,但面临着大型石头和更长的操作时间的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 审查灵活尿路透镜 (FURS) 治疗结石的进展.
- 突出提高FURS有效性和采用的技术创新.
- 讨论FURS指示范围的扩大及其在尿病管理中的未来潜力.
主要方法:
- 在过去的二十年里,对FURS技术进步的回顾.
- 分析新技术,包括负压吸收,机器人辅助FURS和人工智能FURS.
- 检查激光技术的改进,如图纤维激光器和一次性灵活尿道镜 (su-fURS).
主要成果:
- 由于技术进步,FURS的全球采用量大幅增加.
- 诸如负压吸收,机器人辅助,人工智能,先进的激光和su-fURS等创新提高了治疗结果.
- 由于改进的技术和技术,FURS的适应范围正在扩大.
结论:
- 灵活的尿路透镜 (FURS) 在全球范围内越来越多地被用于上部尿路结石.
- 技术创新正在克服以前的局限性,提高各种石头负担的效率.
- FURS正在演变为尿病的潜在初级治疗选择,在临床实践中具有有前途的未来.
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