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通过批判性服务学习改变社会:在物理治疗教育中,以正义为基础的方法对体验式学习的立场
Kripa Dholakia1, Jeff Hartman2
1Kripa Dholakia is an assistant professor in the Institute for Physical Therapy Education at the Widener University, Chester, PA 19013 ( khdholakia@widener.edu ). Please address all correspondence to Kripa Dholakia.
Journal, physical therapy education
|March 13, 2024
概括
关键服务学习为物理治疗学生提供了解决健康不平等问题的工具. 这种方法超越了传统模式,通过促进社会正义的批判性反思和社区参与.
科学领域:
- 在物理治疗中的健康平等和社会正义教育教育
- 医疗保健专业中的变革性学习模式
背景情况:
- 物理治疗专业越来越多地被要求拥抱公平和社会正义原则.
- 传统的健康不平等教育,仅依赖于概念和经验学习,是不够的,可能会延续刻板印象.
- 有抱负的物理治疗师需要增强技能,以消除社区内部的系统不平等.
研究的目的:
- 引入和倡导关键服务学习作为物理治疗的优越教育模式.
- 在物理治疗体验式学习的背景下,将关键服务学习与传统服务学习进行比较.
- 为过渡到批判性服务学习方法提供逻辑和实际指导.
主要方法:
- 概念分析比较传统和关键服务学习模型.
- 将关键服务学习定义为以行动为导向的方法,解决社会决定因素的根本原因.
- 概述关键服务学习的基本组成部分:批判性反思,故意设计,教师培训,社区参与,具有挑战性的作业和以社区为中心的评估.
主要成果:
- 传统的服务学习模式被认为缺乏社会变革的变革潜力.
- 关键服务学习被提出为有效的框架,用于识别和对健康的社会和结构性决定因素采取行动.
- 提出的关键服务学习模式包含了超越传统方法的增强元素,包括深入反思和社区伙伴关系.
结论:
- 鼓励教育工作者采用关键的服务学习,以促进有意义和持久的社会转型.
- 这种方法为物理治疗专业提供了一条途径,使其成为推动社会变革的更强大力量.
- 批判性服务学习有可能使学生,社区和整个职业受益.
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