中央视网膜动脉塞在心脏转变或心房动之后
Lilia Lagha1,2, Dimitrios Kalogeropoulos1, Srinivas Goverdhan2
1Southampton Eye Unit, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Retinal cases & brief reports
|March 13, 2024
概括
对心房的电动心脏转移很少会导致视网膜中枢动脉封闭,导致突然视力丧失. 这一案例突出了手术后的一种罕见但严重的并发症.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 电动心脏转换 (CV) 是治疗心房动的一种常见程序.
- 虽然CV通常是安全的,但可能会有罕见的并发症.
- 视网膜动脉封闭是严重的血管事件,影响视力.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个罕见的视网膜中枢动脉封闭 (CRAO) 病例.
- 描述CRAO在电动心脏转换术后期的发生情况.
- 为了突出 CV 的潜在并发症,尽管很少见.
主要方法:
- 一个79岁的女性患者的病例报告.
- 涉及到一个详细的眼科检查.
- 医疗史审查,重点关注最近的手术.
主要成果:
- 该患者成功接受了为心房动而进行的电动心脏转换.
- 手术后10天,患者在右眼出现了突然的视力丧失.
- 诊断证实了右中央视网膜动脉封闭和右尾心脏病发作.
结论:
- 中央视网膜动脉封闭是一种与电心脏转变相关的不常见并发症.
- 这一事件可能导致显著和永久的视力损伤.
- 对这种罕见并发症的认识对于术后患者监测至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:10The Arch of Aorta
659
The coronary arteries, originating from the ascending aorta, bifurcate from two sinuses located within the ascending aorta. Positioned just above the aortic semilunar valve, these sinuses house essential aortic baroreceptors and chemoreceptors, crucial for maintaining cardiac function. The left coronary artery and the right coronary artery branch off from the left posterior and anterior aortic sinuses, respectively.
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
659
01:28Disturbances in Heart Rhythm
952
Arrhythmia or dysrhythmia refers to an abnormal heart rhythm caused by a defect in the heart's conduction system. It can cause the heart to beat irregularly, too quickly, or too slowly, leading to symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting. Factors such as stress, caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, cocaine, certain drugs, congenital defects, diseases, and electrolyte abnormalities can trigger arrhythmias.
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow...
Arrhythmias are categorized by their speed, rhythm, and origin. A slow...
952