在本科护理和医学教育的共同决策:一个探索性的双方法研究研究
Désanne Noordam1, Janneke Noordman1, Gianni van den Braak2
1Nivel (Netherlands institute for health services research), Utrecht, Netherlands.
Patient education and counseling
|March 13, 2024
概括
共享决策 (SDM) 在护理和医学教育中存在,但往往是隐含的. 对SDM的教育工作者缺乏培训,这影响了学生学习这一关键技能的方式.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健专业培训 医疗保健专业培训
背景情况:
- 共享决策 (SDM) 是以患者为中心的护理的基石.
- 了解SDM在本科课程中的整合对于有效的医疗保健培训至关重要.
- 目前在护理和医学中对SDM的教育实践需要审查.
研究的目的:
- 调查在本科护理和医学教育课程中的共享决策 (SDM) 整合的程度和性质.
- 确定SDM如何纳入课程和教学实践.
- 评估教育工作者为教 SDM 的准备程度.
主要方法:
- 采用了双方法的研究设计.
- 文档分析检查了SDM在教育计划文档中的明确包含 ("SDM在纸上").
- 与19名教师和课程协调员的采访探讨了SDM在课堂环境中的实际整合 ("SDM在课堂上").
主要成果:
- 在大多数本科护理和医学课程中发现了共享决策 (SDM),主要以隐式的方式.
- SDM通常嵌入所有学年必修课程,集成到现有理论中,并使用各种方法进行教学.
- 一个重要的发现是,教育工作者和监督者往往缺乏SDM的具体培训,并总结地评估学生的能力.
结论:
- 共享决策 (SDM) 存在于本科护理和医学教育中,但其整合在很大程度上是隐含的.
- 对教育工作者缺乏明确的培训可能会阻碍SDM的有效教学和学习.
- 需要进一步发展,以确保在医疗保健专业教育中全面和明确地指导SDM.
相关概念视频
Decision Making
109
Decision-making is a fundamental cognitive process that involves evaluating alternatives and selecting among them. This process can range from simple choices, such as deciding what to wear, to complex decisions, like choosing a major in college or a career path. The complexity of the decision often dictates the approach we use, which can be broadly categorized into two types: automatic and controlled decision-making.
Automatic decision-making is fast, intuitive, and relies on gut feelings...
Automatic decision-making is fast, intuitive, and relies on gut feelings...
109
The Scientific Method in Nursing Process
10.3K
The scientific method provides the foundation for any research. It is the most reliable and objective of all forms of gaining knowledge and guides in applying research-based evidence in practice and conducting future research.
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
10.3K
Ethical Dilemmas I
891
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
891
Ethical Dilemmas II
1.0K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
1.0K
Critical Thinking II
2.8K
Critical thinking is a cognitive process with several attributes. The attributes of critical thinking include the following:
2.8K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
1.5K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
1.5K


