气候是否会影响充气阴茎假体感染 (IPP) 的风险? 对IPP感染的温度和露点的评估
David W Barham1, Nikolaos Pyrgidis2, Eliad Amini3
1Urology Section, Department of Surgery, Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, TX 78234, United States.
气候和一年中的时间不会影响充气阴茎假体 (IPP) 感染风险. 这项研究发现季节性或月度变化与IPP感染之间没有显著的关联,这为外科手术提供了保证.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 环境健康 环境健康
背景情况:
- 气候变化与手术部位感染,尿路感染和皮肤微生物组变化的风险增加有关.
- 然而,关于气候对充气阴茎假体 (IPP) 感染的具体影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查气候条件与IPP感染的发生率之间的关联.
- 为了评估一年中的时间对IPP设备感染风险的影响,在一个大型国际队列中.
主要方法:
- 对一组经过充气阴茎假体 (IPP) 手术的多机构患者进行了回顾性分析.
- 根据手术的月份和季节评估感染率.
- 统变物流回归分析,以评估气候变量 (温度,露点,湿度) 和一年中的时间对IPP感染的影响.
主要成果:
- 共有5289名患者接受了IPP安置,其中103名 (1.9%) 患有植入物感染.
- 在不同季节 (P=.19) 或几个月 (P=.29) 中,没有观察到IPP感染率的统计学上显著差异.
- 手术时的平均每日温度,露点和湿度与IPP感染风险增加无关.
结论:
- 与季节或月份相比,充气阴茎假体 (IPP) 手术的时间不会影响设备感染的风险.
- 在IPP安置时的当地气候条件不是手术后感染的重要风险因素.
- 假体泌尿科医生可以放心地说,目前的感染减少策略不需要针对气候的特定修改.
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