相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 1, 2025

The Use of Trace Eyeblink Classical Conditioning to Assess Hippocampal Dysfunction in a Rat Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

The Use of Trace Eyeblink Classical Conditioning to Assess Hippocampal Dysfunction in a Rat Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

Published on: August 5, 2017

在中年出生队列中,视觉记忆和酒精使用

Atiqul Haq Mazumder^1,2, Jennifer H Barnett³, Anu-Helmi Halt^4,5

¹Department of Psychiatry, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland. atiqul.mazumder@oulu.fi.

BMC public health

|March 14, 2024

概括

在中年成人中,酒精消费与视觉记忆没有线性联系. 然而,在男性中,适度的酒和葡萄酒摄入与更好的记忆相关,而大量的酒精消费与记忆力较差有关.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
流行病学流行病学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

酒精消费对认知的影响是有争议的,研究报告了损伤和增强.
了解酒精摄入量与视觉记忆等认知功能之间的关系对于公共卫生至关重要.

研究的目的:

在一个大规模的中年人群中调查酒精消费与视觉记忆之间的线性关联.
在横截面和纵向设置中检查这些关系,考虑性别差异.

主要方法:

利用了来自1966年北芬兰出生队列 (NFBC1966) 的数据,其中5585名参与者在31年和46年的随访中进行了评估.
视觉记忆被评估使用配对协同学习 (PAL) 测试.
酒精消费量通过每日总摄入量,频率和酒,葡萄酒和烈酒的数量来量化.

主要成果:

总每日饮酒量与视觉记忆能力下降没有显著的关联.
在男性中,频繁的酒和葡萄酒消费与在横截面和纵向分析中更好的视觉记忆有关.
在这两种情况下,消费六份或更多份烈酒与男性视觉记忆的恶化有关.

结论:

这项研究表明,中年人的整体酒精消费和视觉记忆之间缺乏线性关联.
特定的酒精消费模式,如适度的酒/葡萄酒摄入量与大量的烈酒消费量,可能对男性视觉记忆有不同的影响.
需要进一步的研究来探索这些细微的关系和潜在的潜在机制.

关键词:

使用酒精使用酒精出生的队列出生队列.认知认知是一种认知.中年中年,中年.视觉记忆视觉记忆是一种视觉记忆.

更多相关视频

Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication

Disruption of Frontal Lobe Neural Synchrony During Cognitive Control by Alcohol Intoxication

Published on: February 6, 2019

A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers

A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers

Published on: January 5, 2018

相关概念视频

CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine

CNS Depressants: Alcohol and Nicotine

Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...