试验方法研究:它是什么,为什么印度应该投资于它?
Sangeetha Paramasivan1, Anant Bhan2,3, Rashmi Rodrigues4
1Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia
|March 14, 2024
概括
在印度投资临床试验方法研究 (TMR) 对于提高临床试验的质量和严谨性至关重要. 专门的资金和将TMR作为一个独特的领域将改善印度的健康研究生态系统.
科学领域:
- 临床研究 临床研究
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
背景情况:
- 基于证据的医学依赖于高质量的临床研究.
- 试验方法研究 (TMR) 旨在改善临床试验的设计,进行,分析和报告.
- 像英国这样的国际例子表明,专门的资金促进了TMR的发展.
研究的目的:
- 介绍试验方法研究 (TMR) 的概述.
- 倡导在印度投资TMR.
- 突出TMR对印度健康研究生态系统的好处.
主要方法:
- 这是一个观点文章,提出一个论点和概述.
- 它借鉴了TMR在其他国家的演变.
- 它提出了印度TMR发展的战略.
主要成果:
- 专门为印度的TMR提供资金可以优化道德和方法论的严谨性.
- 这种资金可以促进一个跨学科的TMR优先设定网络.
- 建立TMR中心将支持国家生物制药计划等现有计划.
结论:
- 推广TMR作为印度的一个独特领域,对于改善健康研究至关重要.
- 呼吁国家和国际资助机构通过咨询和专门的资金支持TMR.
- 对TMR的投资将提高在印度进行的临床试验的质量和影响.
相关概念视频
01:12Trial and Error and Algorithm
116
A problem-solving strategy is a plan of action used to find a solution. Different strategies have distinct action plans. Trial and error involves trying different solutions until one works. For instance, to fix a broken printer, you might check ink levels, ensure the paper tray isn't jammed, and verify the printer's connection to your laptop. This method can be time-consuming but is commonly used. Thomas Edison, for example, used trial and error to find a suitable filament for the light...
116
01:13Data Collection by Experiments
24.2K
Data collection is a systematic method of obtaining, observing, measuring, and analyzing accurate information. An experimental study is a standard method of data collection that involves the manipulation of the samples by applying some form of treatment prior to data collection. It refers to manipulating one variable to determine its changes on another variable. The sample subjected to treatment is known as “experimental units.”
An example of the experimental method is a public...
An example of the experimental method is a public...
24.2K
01:23Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
126
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
126
01:56Ethics in Research
23.0K
Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
23.0K
01:11Blinding
2.4K
Blinding is a commonly used method of not telling participants which treatment a subject is receiving. Blinding is a critical part of a randomized control trial or RCT. It reduces the bias that affects the results. In an RCT, blinding is used in the form of a placebo. A placebo effect occurs when untreated subjects falsely believe they have received the treatment and report improved symptoms. A placebo or a dummy treatment is administered to subjects to negate the bias caused by such an effect.
2.4K
02:07Blind Procedures
10.6K
Ideally, the people who observe and record the children’s behavior are unaware of who was assigned to the experimental or control group, in order to control for experimenter bias. Experimenter bias refers to the possibility that a researcher’s expectations might skew the results of the study. Remember, conducting an experiment requires a lot of planning, and the people involved in the research project have a vested interest in supporting their hypotheses. If the observers knew which...
10.6K