在吉达的沙特卫生部初级保健护士中,关于水的知识和态度:一个横截面研究
Ali A Theban1, Ayman A Samman2, Khadeja M Jayash2
1Department of Occupational Health, Public Health Management, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|March 14, 2024
概括
吉达的护士们表现出对麻疹的认识,但尽管持积极态度,他们的知识有限. 建议开展教育计划,以改善水预防和控制工作.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 护理教育 护理教育
背景情况:
- 对麻疹的了解对于预防和控制新病例至关重要.
- 有效的预防和控制依赖于卫生工作者识别疑似病例.
- 评估护士对的知识和态度对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士们对麻疹的知识水平.
- 评估护士对病的态度.
- 确定影响护士对水的知识和态度的因素.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯吉达市的195名护士中进行了横截面调查.
- 数据采集使用结构化,自我管理的问卷.
- 调查问卷涵盖了人口统计数据,工作经验,水的知识和态度.
主要成果:
- 虽然88.2%的护士听说过水,但只有16.9%的人表现出良好的知识;30.8%的知识很差.
- 57.9%的护士报告说,他们对水有积极的态度.
- 45-54岁的护士,非沙特人和技术人员/专家的知识更高;更有经验的护士和那些有良好的知识的人有更积极的态度.
结论:
- 尽管人们普遍意识到这一点,但护士们对麻疹的了解主要是差到相当的.
- 护士们普遍表现出对水的积极态度.
- 建议开展教育计划,以提高护士的理解,并改进水预防和控制策略.
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