患者对初级保健访问期间产生的计划的看法和3个月后自我报告的遵守情况:随机试验数据
Cheryl D Stults1, Kathleen M Mazor2, Michael Cheung3
1Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Center for Health Systems Research, Sutter Health, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Journal of participatory medicine
|March 14, 2024
概括
患者的同意和对初级保健计划的理解强烈预测了坚持. 清晰,可接受的计划和耐心的决心促进了后续,而时间限制和外部因素阻碍了它.
科学领域:
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者坚持性研究
背景情况:
- 有效的初级保健需要患者在访问后实施行动.
- 患者遵守推的护理计划往往需要改进.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者对初级保健访问和生成护理计划的看法.
- 在3个月后评估患者自我报告的护理计划的遵守情况.
主要方法:
- 一个多站点集群随机试验的二次分析,涉及2555名患者.
- 患者在访问后7天内完成了调查,并在3个月后再次完成调查.
- 统计分析包括交叉表化,奇方测试和多变量后勤回归;还进行了定性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 很高比例的患者报告了明确的计划 (78%),同意 (80%),并打算遵循 (83%).
- 强烈的同意,明确性和意图遵循计划与更高的自我报告完成率相关 (P<.001).
- 坚持的原因包括计划的明确性和个人决心;障碍包括缺乏时间和COVID-19流行病等外部因素.
结论:
- 患者对护理计划的初始看法是明确的,令人愉快的,以及他们愿意遵循这些计划的意愿是坚持的关键预测因素.
- 涉及生活方式改变的计划与自我报告的完全遵守率较低有关.
关键词:
有关RCT的RCT是什么坚持性 坚持性我们的态度 态度 态度 态度 态度他们的态度和态度.内容分析 内容分析有控制的临床试验.控制试验是对受控试验的研究.经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验.意见 意见 意见 意见患者的坚持,患者的坚持.感知 感知 感知 感知感知 感知 感知 感知这是一个前景,一个视角,一个视角.这就是前景,前景,前景.计划 计划 计划 计划计划 计划 计划 计划主要护理是一级医疗保健.随机的,随机的,随机的,随机的,随机的自己报告的自我报告.调查调查调查调查调查调查调查调查调查调查调查调查调查愿意愿意的愿意愿意相关概念视频
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